3-8-1 . (2) Hunting dog. 3-1-2. (a) Every person owning or having in charge any dog or dogs shall at all times confine such dog or dogs to the limits of his own premises or the premises on which such dog or dogs is or are regularly kept. WebAnimal control officers investigate animal abuse and provide services, including Leash Law (PDF) enforcement, regulating barking dogs, regulating vicious/dangerous dogs, rabies Jefferson County ordinances do not recognize verbal command or electronic ("shock") collars as physical restraints. North Dakota does not have a state-wide leash law. WebJefferson County Law Library Jefferson County Courthouse 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. c. The animal control officer shall send a copy of the investigation report to the county attorney, municipal attorney, or municipal prosecutor. Welcome to FindLaw's Cases & Codes, a free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. Only such persons as are regularly licensed have the authority to practice law. 9 sec. Repealed by Acts 1977, No. The owner of any dog or cat found not wearing the evidence of current immunization as provided herein or for which no certificate of current immunization can be produced, and which is apprehended by an officer or other person charged with the enforcement of this chapter, shall forthwith be subject to a penalty to be imposed by the rabies officer not to exceed an amount equal to twice the state approved charge for immunization, in addition to the fee heretofore prescribed for immunization. (Acts 1990, No. When dogs permitted in areas; liability of owners of dogs at large in areas. Kansas does not have a state-wide leash law. (4) Ferret. Above allelse, leash laws are a way to keep your beloved dogs safe and sound. c. Provides adequate ventilation and protection from the elements. 3-7A-10. (b) When a dog, cat, or ferret has no owner as determined by the rabies officer or the health officer after reasonable investigation, or if the owner of a dog, cat, or ferret agrees in writing, or if ordered by the health officer, the animal shall be humanely destroyed immediately after the exposure and the head shall be submitted for rabies examination to the state health department laboratory. The state allows local governments and municipalities to enact leash laws for their respective areas. Any person employed by a county or municipality who performs animal control functions or any person who performs animal control functions who is employed by an entity under agreement or contract with a county or municipality to perform animal control functions or to enforce this chapter. If the dog is impounded with a veterinarian chosen by the owner of the dog, the owner of the dog shall be liable for paying to the veterinarian the cost and expenses incurred in impounding, feeding, and providing veterinary care or treatment for the dog. 3-7A-8. The owner of any dog running at large for 10 days without a collar as required shall be fined an amount not to exceed $25. 90-530, p. 816, 9; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). (Acts 1990, No. WebA valid fishing license is required for Alabama residents between the ages of 16 and 64 who fish with rod and reel or artificial bait. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. 3-7A-7 . 185, p. 259; Code 1923, 3221; Code 1940, T. 3, 5.). In lieu of printed certificates, licensed veterinarians may elect to utilize electronically generated and maintained certificates if the certificates contain substantially the same information as required above. (12) Rabies officer. In the event a tag or certificate is lost after it has been legally issued, every replacement thereof shall be upon such terms as may be agreed upon with the rabies officer or veterinarian by whom the animal has been immunized. 3-7A-5. b. Article 6 - Coroner. The owner of the dog, if known, shall be served with a copy of the petition. Local Laws Alabama Code Title 45. N - Suite 530 Birmingham, AL 35203 Phone Number (205) 325-5628 The Law Library does not accept credit cards. By. Sign up for our free summaries and get the latest delivered directly to you. [ 3-1-15 - 3-1-27 omitted because unrelated to dogs]. Jefferson County ordinances do not recognize verbal command or electronic ("shock") collars as physical restraints. 3-7A-7. (d) If a dog that has not been declared by a court to be dangerous, when unjustified, attacks and causes physical injury to a person, and the owner of the dog had prior knowledge of the dangerous propensities of the dog, yet demonstrated a reckless disregard of the propensities under the circumstances, the owner of the dog shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor. Rabies vaccine required for any canidae or felidae; applicability. 90-530, p. 816, 1; Act 2009-636, p. 1949, 1.). WebJefferson County Law Library Jefferson County Courthouse 716 Richard Arrington Jr. Blvd. (c)(1) In the event a dangerous dog investigation leads an animal control officer to believe the allegation is founded, all of the following shall occur: a. Chapter 6. The governing body of every municipality may make, amend, repeal and enforce ordinances to prohibit or regulate the running at large of dogs. Rabies Vaccine. (Acts 1935, No. When the sworn statement claims that a dog has caused serious physical injury or death to a person, the duties of the animal control officer, including, but not limited to, the dangerous dog investigation, shall be carried out by a law enforcement officer. An agent of a county or municipality vested with impounding authority for animals covered under this chapter. WebThe "leash law" that requires that dogs and cats, when off of the property of their owners, harborers or keepers, must be under the physical restraint of a leash, tether, leader or other form of physical restraining device. (b) Appointments not made within the prescribed time limits specified in this section shall become the joint prerogative of the State Health Officer and the State Veterinarian after due consultation with the appropriate health officer. (c) For purposes of this section, livestock is defined as equine or equidae, cows, swine, goats, and sheep. (b) Nothing in this chapter is designed to abrogate any civil remedies available under statutory or common law. Welcome to FindLaw's Cases & Codes, a free source of state and federal court opinions, state laws, and the United States Code. Georgia does not have a state-wide leash law. Dogs running at large or an untagged dog is subject to impoundment. 3-1-5.1. Notice of such rules and regulations shall be given by publication 30 days before the effective date. Killing or disabling livestock; penalty. 668, p. 1061, 6; Code 1940, T. 8, 110(6).). Often, the local laws are stricter than the state laws. You're all set! Any person violating this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $2.00 nor more than $50.00. (2) An animal exempted under subdivision (1) shall be considered unvaccinated by the State Board of Health in the event of the animal's exposure to a confirmed or suspected rabid animal. The dog in question shall be impounded at the county pound as described in Section 3-7A-7, or the county or municipality may enter into an agreement with an animal shelter or licensed veterinarian to impound the dog; provided, however, the owner of the dog shall be provided the opportunity to choose a veterinarian of his or her choosing to impound the dog in lieu of the county pound or animal shelter. (b) This section shall not apply to the running at large of any dog or dogs within the corporate limits of any city or town in this state that requires a license tag to be kept on dogs nor shall this section apply in any county in this state until the same has been adopted by the county commission of such county. (8) Impounding officer. Wanton, malicious, etc., destruction, injury, etc., of animal or article or commodity of value of another -- Prohibited. County rabies officer; application; appointment; term; powers and duties; authority of county board of health. CHAPTER 11. (a) In any city with a population of 300,000 inhabitants or more, according to the 1970 or any subsequent federal decennial census, no person shall put any dog or dogs in a vacant lot which is not adjacent or contiguous to his or her residence. By. Repealed by Act 2015-70, 1(12), effective April 21, 2015. If the humane society determines that the animal cannot be sold, it may cause the animal to be otherwise disposed of. Article 8. The state requires dogs to be on leashes when on an officially designated public highway rest area. 3-1-4. WebThe "leash law" that requires that dogs and cats, when off of the property of their owners, harborers or keepers, must be under the physical restraint of a leash, tether, leader or other form of physical restraining device. Animals. West's Ann.Cal.Food & Agric.Code 30954. Impoundment of dogs; redemption or destruction of impounded dogs. Alabama Code Title 3. h. The owner of the dangerous dog shall provide proof to the court that he or she has constructed a proper enclosure for a dangerous dog pursuant to Section 3-6A-3. Permitting dogs to run at large; applicability of provisions of section in counties and certain cities or towns. 3-6-1. WebAnimal control officers investigate animal abuse and provide services, including Leash Law (PDF) enforcement, regulating barking dogs, regulating vicious/dangerous dogs, rabies The State Board of Health is authorized to adopt and promulgate rules for the enforcement of this chapter, which rules shall have the force and effect of law. 9-11-307. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as diminishing any right or liability for injury by dog bites now existing under the laws of this state. A licensed veterinarian and his or her assistants, whether compensated by fee or otherwise or not compensated, when assisting the county rabies officer at any officially designated rabies vaccination clinic shall be considered a volunteer for the purpose of Section 6-5-336. Destruction of certain abandoned animals by members, etc., of societies for prevention of cruelty to animals. Activities relating to fighting of dogs prohibited; violations; confiscation; procedures for disposition of animals; bond for the care of seized dog; forfeiture. (c) If a dog that has previously been declared by a court to be dangerous, when unjustified, attacks and causes physical injury to a person, the owner of the dog shall be guilty of a Class A misdemeanor. In Tennessee, it is unlawful to permit a dog to run at large, unless the dog is engaged in legal hunting or herding. Greg Garrison | ggarrison@al.com. 9-11-306. The proposed leash law would require all dogs that are not on the property of their owner, keeper or handler, to be on a leash up to 8 feet long, with their owner, handler or keeper maintaining control of the leash, Nole said. WebJefferson County ordinances prohibit dog and cat owners, harborers or keepers from allowing their animals from running at large. Article 2 - Alcoholic Beverages. 2023 LawServer Online, Inc. All rights reserved. 3-8-1. Keeping of dog known to kill, etc., stock prohibited; liability of owner for injuries, etc., caused by same; liability for killing of same. WebAlabama Code 45-49-170.03. (Acts 1990, No. By. (d) In the event the dangerous dog investigation leads the animal control officer to believe the allegation is unfounded, the animal control officer shall advise the complainant of his or her findings and the animal control officer shall submit the results of the investigation to his or her supervisor. (a) It shall be a Class C felony for any person to do any of the following: (1) To own, possess, keep, or train any dog with the intent that such dog shall be engaged in an exhibition of fighting with another dog. As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the following meanings respectively ascribed to them unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: (1) Canine corps dogs. (3) To permit any act in violation of subdivisions (1) and (2) of this subsection. ANIMAL. Liability of owner of dog for injuries to person bitten or injured while upon property owned or controlled by owner, etc. For the purposes of this chapter, the following words shall have the following meanings: (1) Animal control officer. Dogs over six months must be registered and wear a collar at all times. All dogs, cats, and ferrets which have been impounded in accordance with the provisions of this chapter, after notice is given to the owner as provided in Section 3-7A-7, may be humanely destroyed and disposed of when not redeemed by the owner within seven days. (d) It shall be a violation of this chapter for the owner of such an animal to refuse to comply with the lawful order of the health officer in any particular case. Article 2 - Alcoholic Beverages. (2) For amusement or gain, to cause any dog to fight with another dog, or cause any dogs to injure each other. The leash law requires all dogs that are not on the property of their owner, keeper or handler to be on a leash up to 8 feet long, with their owner, handler or keeper maintaining control of the leash, according to commission documents. They must be appropriately confined at all times, either by a leash when off the property or other means to keep them within an owner's property. Local municipalities and local governments may enact leash laws -- please check with yours for leash laws in your area. 3-1-29. Each county in the state shall provide a suitable county pound and impounding officer for the impoundment of dogs, cats, and ferrets found running at large in violation of the provisions of this chapter. That excludes specific off-leash dog parks like the one at Mountain View Commons in Port Townsend. Above allelse, leash laws are a way to keep your beloved dogs safe and sound. Title 45. N - Suite 530 Birmingham, AL 35203 Phone Number (205) 325-5628 The Law Library does not accept credit cards. Destruction of impounded dogs and cats; when authorized; redemption by owner; sale of impounded animals. (2) If the owner or keeper presents sufficient evidence for the judge presiding over the hearing to determine that the owner or keeper is indigent, the owner or keeper may be relieved of the requirement to post a bond or deposit funds with the clerk of the court and may be relieved of the forfeiture provision under subdivision (1). For more information about the legal concepts addressed by these cases and statutes, visit FindLaw's Learn About the Law. However, a dog running at law may be declared a public nuisance. Liability of owner, etc., permitting vicious or dangerous animal to be at liberty, etc., for injuries caused by same. In extreme situations, the State Health Officer may place the area under quarantine without waiting for local request. Article 4 - Business, Labor, and Occupations. Liability of Owners of Dogs Biting or Injuring Persons; Title 3. Any animal found by the court not to be diseased, injured, or lacking any useful purpose due to training or viciousness shall be delivered to a court-approved private veterinarian or a private housing facility under the supervision of a veterinarian. Liability of owner, etc., for injuries to livestock, etc., caused by dog while off premises of owner, etc. 93-719, p. 1406, 1-3; Act 2004-627, p. 1421, 1.). ANIMALS. WebRegulations & Ordinances. From sunset to sunrise, dogs must be: (1) confined in an enclosure that prevents escape; or (2) firmly secured with a collar or chain or other device, so they can't stray from the premises; or (3) under the reasonable control of some person. (i) The pleading and practice in all cases to petition the court to declare a dog to be dangerous under this section shall be in accordance with the Alabama Rules of Civil Procedure and rules of the courts governing municipal courts in this state unless otherwise specified by this chapter. If the county or municipality impounds the dog, the owner of the dog shall be liable to the county or municipality for the costs and expenses incurred in impounding, feeding, and providing veterinary care or treatment for the dog. All four sides of the fence or pen must be sunk at least two feet into the ground or the fence or pen must be built over a concrete pad to prevent the dog from digging out. Whenever conduct prescribed by this chapter is also prescribed by any other provision of law, the provision which carries the more serious penalty shall be applied. (b) It shall be unlawful and in violation of the provisions of this chapter for any person to import, receive, sell, offer for sale, barter, or exchange animal rabies vaccine, other than antirabies vaccine intended for human use, to anyone except a duly licensed veterinarian. 3-1-6. 607, p. 812, 9901, as amended, effective January 1, 1980. The bond or deposited funds shall be ordered posted in 30-day increments until such time as the case that was the cause of the dog being confiscated is resolved. This chapter is known and may be cited as Emilys Law. (1) If, within 72 hours of the conclusion of the hearing, the owner or keeper fails to post the bond or deposit funds with the clerk of the court as ordered by the court, then the dog shall be forfeited by operation of law.
