Aurora Illinois Police Department/Facebook. Three days later after the disappearance, authorities found Fry-Pitzen in a motel room in Rockford, Illinois, with Timmothy nowhere in sight. Check to be notified of comments on this post, Michigan is home to the sixth-largest Amish population, The 5 Hardest Things About Living With The Amish. By the time Timmothy's father made his first call to check on him and his mother, they were already on their way to Brookfield Zoo. Investigators were still examining dirt from Amy's car, and checking websites she visited the days before her suicide. Pitzen's disappearanceremains every bit the mystery it was 10 years ago. The test revealed that the man was not Timmothy Pitzen but a 23-year-old man from Ohio named Brian Michael Rini. She earned her Bachelors Degree in Russian & Eastern European Studies in 2017 from Florida State University. The Charley Project. ", While we cannot comment on specifics, we are using every available resourceincluding technology resources to help locate Timmothy, Paris Lewbel, Aurora Police public information officer, wrote in an email. A photo given to ABC News shows a man who was found wandering a Kentucky neighborhood on April 3, 2019, who told authorities that he was Timmothy Pitzen. Swiss Amish speak a different German dialect, are typically more conservative when it comes to technology, and tend to marry only within Swiss circles. Timmothy and I will be fine. Although Fry-Pitzen had taken some of her son's toys and clothes along for the ride, there was no evidence of the boy's possessions in the motel room. Why would someone claim to be a missing child? James Pitzen had told reports since Amys body was found that he couldnt understand why Timmothy hadnt called 911 or even his parents cell phone number, which he knew. Michigan's 86 Amish church districts are scattered over 35 settlements, from Hillsdale and Branch Counties in the south, to Mackinac County in the Upper Peninsula. His brother told him he could hear Timmothy "in the background playing or hanging out," Pitzen said. Itll keep going, but authorities are back to square one in trying to figure out where Timmothy is. A man raised Amish in Michigan discussed Amish life in one news piece. I currently have a little library but it is falling apart and I would like to replace with a quality product. CNNs Faith Karimi, Dave Cera and Dave Alsup contributed to this report. Six-year-old Timmothy hopped out of the car with his Spider-Man backpack. As the largest Amish settlement in Michigan, Centreville also has a modest tourist industry. May 13, 2011 Surveillance video caught Amy and Timmothy checking out of the Kalahari Resort. The center has been involved in 50,000 to 60,000 cases in the past five years, and over 3,000 of those saw children recovered after being missing for six months or longer, he said. His name was actually Michael Rini, and when confronted with DNA results proving he wasnt who he claimed, Rini admitted the truth. She didnt want to be that person, and part of getting better is admitting that you need help and telling other people that you need help. They continue to say theinvestigation into the Aurora boy's disappearance is "active and ongoing. looking for a roofer for plymouth, michigan, Looking for Someone to Build a Little Library for my Yard, Hi, April 4, 2019 / 3:48 PM I believe [behind] whatever happened was a connection she made there," said Jacobs. The school said that Timmothys mother, Amy, came and picked their son up less than an hour after he was dropped off. Shes worked with the Center for Missing and Exploited Children and retraced her sisters steps, searching each stop along a 500-mile route. Despite its history of failed settlements, Michigan remains a state with a significant Amish population. And when I did, it was like a lightbulb went off and I'm like, now I get it. However, Amish settlers saw positives in the extreme winters, Luthy reports. I am happy to send pictures of what I have in mind (nothing fancy or complicated; just a box with a glass door to put books in for my neighbors). investigators believed might show where the van traveled. Photo credits: Michigan Amish children-daBinsi; Amish boat launch-Sam Morrison; Camden Amish rugs-Katie Whitney; Mio Amish horses and barn-George Thomas; Amish buggies-Shannon Bromenschenkel; Amish steam engine pull-Joe Ross; Amish quilts-Mer Fuller. When James told her It is either him or me. "We still continue to expend tremendous amounts of resources on trying to find exactly what happened to Timmothy," Aurora Police spokesman Dan Ferrelli said at the time. The boy's unexplained disappearanceshook the city of Aurora, Illinois, and has left investigators and family wondering why Fry-Pitzentook her son, and whom she may have given him to. Indeed, this man was making up his story. This year, Timmothy Pitzen will be turning 17 years old. Mio did in fact grow quickly, with over fifty Old Order Amish families arriving in the first five years, attracted by the inexpensive, unimproved land. Timmothy and I will be fine. What James couldnt have known was that his wife Amy Pitzen would pick their son up less than an hour later. Are there any Amish communities in Mason county Michigan? Anyone with information about Timmothy or any other missing child is urged to alert the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children at 1-800-THE LOST. Nov. 18, 2011 - Police release surveillance video of Timmothy and Amy at Key Lime Cove Resort in Gurnee, and at the Kalahari Resort in Wisconsin Dells. Part of the reason was that Old Order church members began joining the more progressive Amish-Mennonite congregation which had originally accompanied them to the region. The mystery surrounding Pitzen's case started on May 11, 2011. | Privacy Policy | Contact Us | DMCA Notice, This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Jim and the two families of Timmothys parents retreated to their prior heartbreak. Although we are disappointed that this turned out to be a hoax, we remain diligent in our search for Timmothy, as our missing persons case remains unsolved, Aurora police Sgt. The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children still has Timmothys profile online, including an age progression photo showing what the boy might look like as a teenager. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. Amish settlers from Ohio founded this settlement in the waning years of the 19th century. I am looking for a small puppy near Kalamazoo Shorkie or a Cavapoo. 269-659-3950. How could he not be? The Amish community at Centreville in St. Joseph County (founded 1910) is the oldest and largest in Michigan. Consisting of 11 church districts (roughly 1,500 individuals), this settlement has been in existence 100 years. Police said nothing about those calls raised any alarms, but that's where the trail turned cold. His wife, Amy, took Timmothy out of school later that day. The affidavit also said Rini wanted to get away from his own family. A note that Timmothy would never be found is all that remains from his case. New patients are welcome. Among other missing items are the clothes Amy was wearing when she left the Wisconsin resort, and Timmothys Spider-Man backpack. I didnt know that it was as bad, obviously, as it was. Authorities said leads and sightings continued to trickle from across the country in at a rate of about five a month, but nothing panned out. But after resisting the urge to become a parent, she became pregnant by Jim, who hadnt expected to be a father after being told that treatment for a bout with lymphoma likely made him sterile. Hanging Coffins of China: Mysteries Along the Yangtze, Flight 19 Disappearance: Most Likely Cause. The National Center for Missing & Exploited Childrenis hoping to change that with last months release of an age-progressedimage of what Timmothy might look like today. Abandoned Lifeboat on Bouvet Island: Mystery Solved! The pair were seen on security footage checking out of the resort on May 13, 2011, at 10:00am. He told the police he had escaped the abuse of his long-time captors. On May 11, 2011, James Pitzen dropped his 6-year-old son Timmothy off at his elementary school, like any other day. The two were seen on security footage checking into the resort and staying one night. Police examined her 2004 Ford Expedition, which remained in the parking lot of the motel. And thats going to be amazing.". Amy picked him up at 3:00pm that afternoon, and Amy took Timmothy Pitzen to the KeyLime Cove Resort (Now known as the Great Wolf Lodge Waterpark) in Gurnee, Illinois. Turn on desktop notifications for breaking stories about interest? Cincinnati Enquirer. Police said Amy had made cell phone calls from that area before she was found dead. They had no more or less marital problems than almost every other couple in this country, and Jim does not deserve what happened.. Between that note, business surveillance cameras, receipts from the motel room, and witness accounts, detectives were able to map the twos movements from the day of their disappearance as best they could and that revealed a chilling road trip. "I think anybody whos experienced a loss like this, the first thing you feel is just incomprehension. I look forward to hearing from someone. Jim Pitzen was born and raised here, and it was to Clinton that he retreated after everything happened. Rinis story had briefly (and cruelly) raised hopes within Timmothys family that their lost child had been found. He is caucasian, has brown hair, and brown eyes. ABC News' Katie Conway contributed to this report. Just, 'I dont understand. James tried calling his wife, Amy, but she never answered her cell phone. Truckenmiller Road, Centreville MI. The FBI announced today that DNA testing confirms that the person found in Kentucky on Wednesday who claimed to be a missing child is not him. When Amy called her brother-in-law from the road, he said that she stated, Timmothy is mine, but he didnt find it odd at the time. Timmothy was nowhere to be found, and there was no evidence that hed ever been in the motel room to begin with. In the beginning we would bake a cake for Timmothy, and my daughters would write notes to him about what they might say if he were there. Vegetation existed on the underside of the Ford Expedition, and a forensics labwas able to paint a picture of where the SUV traveledbefore arriving atthe Illinois motel room. Ie. In Timmothys hometown of Aurora, Illinois, a brief rush of excitement gave way to disappointment and resolve. The elder Pitzen said he returned to the school that afternoon, only to find the boy's mother had picked him up about an hour after he was dropped off, allegedly citing a family emergency. Based on Fry-Pitzen's cellphone and I-PASS records, Jacobs said that she believes Fry-Pitzen headed west on I-88 and took exit 44 into Sterling, Illinois. He's still missing and would be 14 years old now. Here's What We Know So Far. After learning about the disturbing disappearance of Timmothy Pitzen, read about Emanuela Orlandi, the girl who vanished from the Vatican. By the time Fry-Pitzen's body was found inside a Rockfordhotel room,there was no sign of Timmothy Pitzen, police said, just a note saying the boy was safe with people who loved him but that no one would ever find him.. Daily MailAmy Pitzen and her son, Timmothy Pitzen. There is something so tragic but captivating about unsolved missing children cases. As more details emerge, many questions linger. It was May 14, 2011, when Kara learned her sister Fry-Pitzen, 43, had died by suicide in a Rockford motel and that her son Timmothy Pitzen was missing. He had been missing for five years. Investigators from Aurora traveled to Kentucky to verify the man'sidentity. Her work has also been featured in Smithsonian and shes designed several book covers in her career as a graphic artist. The young man refused to have his fingerprints taken but let the FBI swab his cheek for DNA testing. Authorities compared DNA samples of this man to Pitzen's, and the results were shocking. Michigan Amish settlements have failed in recent years as well, with at least 4 going extinct since 2000, including at Hale in Iosco County (1978-2007; a separate Amish settlement was founded here in 2006); Elsie and Ovid in Shiawassee and Clinton Counties (1987-2004); Coral in Montcalm County (1991-2008); and Vestaburg in Montcalm County (1993-2006). Its like reliving that day all over again, Timmothys aunt Kara Jacobs told reporters. The boy was dirty, had bruises on his face, and said he just wanted to go home. Why Did Patty Hearst Side With her Kidnappers? Todays community is comprised of descendants from these two distinct Amish ethnic groups. Investigators hope the recent publicity might lead to new tips and the possibility that theyll find the real Timmothy. Citing a non-existent family emergency, she pulled the boy out of class for a surprise road trip. (MORE: Texas boy missing since 2017 found with father in . Were fine, well be home in a day or two. release surveillance video of Timmothy and Amy, still trying to tie trace evidence found in Amy's. Public boat launch in Centreville, MI. "Somewhere between Sterling and Mount Carroll, she makes the phone calls, said Jacobs as she showed NBC 5 Investigates the location on a map. Besides the ones mentioned above, significant Amish communities can be found at Mecosta County (1982, 5 districts); Clare in Clare County (1981, 4 districts); Gladwin County (1979, 3 districts); Charlotte/Vermontville at Eaton County (1977, 3 districts); and Marlette/Brown City in Sanilac County (1987, 3 districts). Fry-Pitzen picked Timmothy up early at Greenman Elementary school in Aurora on that fateful 2011 day and drove over 500 miles in three days, taking Timmothy to his favorite zoo and two water parks in Wisconsin and Illinois before taking her life. On Thursday, in the wake of the DNA test results, Pitzen's maternal grandmother, Alana Anderson, spoke about the devastation that their family is feeling. While that seemed damning, and it looked like Timmothy was killed in the vehicle, this was inconclusive. The family strongly believes that Amy did not kill Timmothy and loved him dearly. Man who claimed to be Timmothy Pitzen faces federal charges. said Jacobs. Hello, I lice in central Michigan and have a very large group of Amish in my community. Another tip earlier in the month also falsely claimed the boy had been spotted in Massachusetts. She wouldnt admit that she was hurting. All Rights Reserved. FBI Louisville, FBI Cincinnati, Aurora Police Department, Newport Police Department, Cincinnati Police Department and Hamilton County Sheriff's Office have been working together on confirming the individual's identity and they announced Thursday that the DNA results indicate that the teen is not Timmothy Pitzen. He was the only child of his parents, James Pitzen and Amy Fry-Pitzen. Sometimes we all go through our own lives so consumed with our own thoughts and feelings that we dont look around and see who might need help or is hurting, she says. Dutch Woodcraft. In early April 2019, a young man surfaced in northern Kentucky claiming to be Timmothy Pitzen. Now he faces charges of making false statements to federal agents and could face up to eight years in prison. They went on a road trip, stopping at a zoo and a Wisconsin water park. "Any public engagement in any of these cases will drive additional tips and leads on cases across the board," he said. Others run small businesses such as furniture, fabric, and vinyl shops (read more about Michigan Amish furniture businesses). Amish in the Centreville community have accepted phones to a greater degree, allowing them in phone booths and in some businesses. Read More. The Centreville Amish community was founded by families from the Swiss Amish communities in Adams and Allen counties in Indiana. National Center for Missing & Exploited Children, It Was Too Perfect: Pitzen Family Saw Red Flags in Imposters Claim He Was Their Missing Boy, Search for Missing 6-Year-Old Texas Boy Is Now a Death Investigation as Police Work to Extradite Mom Who Fled, A Woman Had Happy Childhood Memories of Her 'Loving' Dad. April 3, 2019 - The FBI says the boy is not Timmothy Pitzen. He was sentenced to two years in prison for aggravated identity theft. Sixteen years later, a new group of Amish would settle here, founding what is today Michigans fourth-oldest Amish community. To be clear, law enforcement has not and will not forget Timmothy, and we hope to one day reunite him with his family, the FBIs office in Louisville said. Amish children in Michigan pause during a chilly walk to school. Rini revealed that he had just seen a story about Pitzen on ABCs show 20/20 and wanted to run away from his own family, said the FBI. Police say she took the boy to Brookfield Zoo and KeyLime Cove water park in Gurnee and that the mother and son spent the night in Gurnee before they headed toanother water park in Wisconsin the next day. "DNA results have been returned indicating the person in question is not Timmothy Pitzen. The U.S. Sun. Problems never go away until you address them., As for what shed tell Timmothy about his mom, shed say she loved him more than her own life.. Timmothy belongs to me. As odd as it sounds now, everybody knows who this child is, Hartmann said. 27539 Londick Road, Colon MI. Rini has a history of using other peoples identities, his brother Jonathon said. In another case, aboy named Joseph Carson was reunited with his mother after a customer in a Phoenix auto parts store recognized the 9-year-oldfrom an enhanced image on display in the store. This remains a huge mystery, as his mother left only a vague and cryptic clue before she died. The man reportedly told authorities that he was Timmothy Pitzen, who was last seen when he was 6 years old and his mother took him out of school early in 2011, days before dying by suicide. Within days, shed turn up dead but Timmothy Pitzen has been missing ever since. Timmothy Pitzen could be heard in the background doing what a 6-year-old does, complaining that he was hungry. Timmothy Pitzen, 6, of Aurora, was last seen at a Wisconsin Dells Resort with his 43-year-old mother. The mystery surrounding Pitzen's case started on May 11, 2011. His mother was later found dead at a Rockford motel. They saw something that was off, and they reported it.. Amy drove about 170 miles toward Sterling, along the Rock River, about 80 miles west of Aurora, and then turned her cell phone off for the last time. There is Etan Patz, the first missing child to have their photo printed on the side of a carton of milk in 1979. When Timmothy Pitzen and his mother did not return the following day, the police were called. Then She Found Out He Was a Serial Killer, 2 Sisters Who Were Victimized by Disgraced Subway Spokesman Jared Fogle Share Their Story: 'He's a Monster', 2 Students from Same Atlanta High School Found Dead, Police Say Cases Are Unrelated, Mother of Athena Strand, 7, Joins Child's Father in Suing FedEx After Their Daughter's Death, Mich. Woman May Have Been Packing to Leave Boyfriend Before He Killed Her, 2 Children in Murder-Suicide, Man, 24, Who Falsely Claimed to Be Missing Boy Timmothy Pitzen Sentenced to 2 Years Prison, Grandmother of 10-Year-Old Charged with Fatally Shooting his Mom Says 'I Can't Believe He Did It', Pa. Her academic background has inspired her to share the parts of history not in most textbooks. Churches in the two communities are in fellowship with one another. According to the center, such images are responsible for reuniting missing childrenwith their families in more than 1,600 cases since 1989. From the time Tim was born he was the absolute center of her life.. The trail then headed back south and 120 miles back into Illinois. The Mio community went extinct as an Old Order Amish settlement with the death of the last remaining bishop in 1954. The conversations seemed normal. Many Swiss Amish also practice yodeling, permit only open-top carriages, and mark graves with wooden stakes rather than gravestones. Forensic analysts couldn't verify the age of the blood stains, but Timmothy's father explained that it's possible the child simplyhad a nose bleed,as he suffered from them in the year leading up to his disappearance. He told her he is Timmothy Pitzen, from Illinois, and had escaped from two white men built like bodybuilders, who had been holding him for seven years. But a discovery can have positive ripple effects. She left a suicide note stating that Timmothy was safe with others who would care for him, adding, You will never find him.. Beneath the unclean SUV, authorities found natural debris. Now, Jacobs will not accept a life without Timmothy. Investigators now believe that as soon as Amy picked up Timmothy from school, the two went to a car repair shop. Amish communities can be found at Quincy (1977, 6 districts), Bronson (1971, 1 district), Reading/Hillsdale (1979, 2 districts), Coldwater/Kinderhook (2004, 1 district), and in California Township (1960, 5 districts). Fry-Pitzen even let Timmothy talk to a relative, but he was not heard or seen after that. This remains an active and ongoing missing persons investigation.. According to the chief of police of Newport, Kentucky, the individual has been identified as Brian Michael Rini, who is a 23-year-old from Ohio. But of course, Amy and Timmothy Pitzen never did return home. Anybody who is contemplating suicide, please get help, says Jacobs. Jim Pitzen later spoke to Crime Watch Daily in 2017, where he talked about the last time he said he saw his son. All rights reserved. Her sister Fry-Pitzen was the missing boys mother. "Someone out there knows something, so it's just a matter of getting the right person to view the right image at the right time.". We will keep working to make sure this happens.. At the time, Fry-Pitzen and her husband were struggling with their marriage and Jacobs said that her sister thought a history of mental illness would not help her win a custody fight. Amy suffered from depression and had attempted suicide two times in the past. As a common reason for Amish migration is suitable farmland, harsher climates such as that found in the Upper Peninsula can particularly challenge unestablished, fledgling Amish settlements. The two fought, and according to James, he said something to Amy along the lines of It is either him or me, pick one. Amish raised clover, hay, peas, corn, potatoes, buckwheat, and other crops. These modern-day Amish settlers no doubt face similar climate challenges as did the Luce County group. His wife, Amy, took Timmothy out of school later that day. I told him I loved him and to be good. Jacobs believes that Timmothy was handed off to another family in Iowa. He gave Timmothy Pitzen as his name. Family heard Timmothy in the background, and at one point he got on the phone. "It took me 10 years to get the courage myself to make that drive. Some Michigan Amish produce goods for the tourist industry, such as quilts. Police say Rini learned about the Pitzen case from the news and pretended to be the missing boy. This has led many to believe that Amy took Timmothy Pitzen and gave him to an Amish family based on the large Amish population in the areas she traveled. Police were unable to confirm she had any ties to the area. "It never occurred to me. The case has been of national interest for years as relatives held out hope he was still alive. At 8:00pm, Amy was seen shopping at a local grocery store, and again, Timmothy Pitzen was nowhere to be seen. Its hard to believe that we have been searching for Timmothy for 10 long years now, Jim Pitzen said in a release. Luthy states that their efforts met with great success: Few, if any settlements grew as rapidly as did the one in Oscoda County (Settlements that Failed, Luthy, p184). Timmothy belongs to me. Someone who would worry when their son went missing, unlike his father, who would just keep drinking. He also claimed to have been sexually and physically abused in captivity for years. Each year a horse and carriage auction takes place, and is highly attended by the areas Amish, at Mt. Timmothy is safe.'. Amy had said, Timmothy is fine. Source: mtkang / Adobe Stock. Good, M. 2022. Was Amy actually setting up an illegal adoption meeting, or scouting a dump site? "Not for one second did I think Timmothy was in danger," said Jacobs. That statement could indicate that Amy took Timmothy Pitzen on the run because she wanted to keep him away from her fourth husband, James. Along with the security tapes of Timmothy Pitzen and his mother, the police recovered the knife Amy Fry-Pitzen used to kill herself, but it only had her blood on it. Timmothy is safe.'". This was a very short-lived settlement, lasting only three years (1897-1900). Historic Mysteries is an Amazon Associate and earns from qualifying purchases. Amishmen from the Centreville community travel daily to work in the regions RV factories, returning home to Michigan at the end of their shifts. Timmothy is seen holding his mother's hand and checking the child's backpack she's carrying. May 12, 2011 The next day, Amy and Timmothy headed to the Wisconsin Dells, where Amy checked into the Kalahari Resort, stopping along the way to buy clothes, a toy car, and a small craft kit at a convenience store; and to get gas and drinks off Interstate 94. Reportedly, Fry-Pitzen had made contact with her mother and brother-in-law, but not with her husband. The question of why why, why, why would she do this, and where is he they just play in our heads over and over again, and sometimes you just have to turn it off., The only thing we keep thinking about is what can we do to make the best of this situation, she says. Timmothy belongs to me. And then he was gone, James Pitzen recalled. The family was alerted and came to Kentucky, while Timmothys identity was confirmed. He appears to be bored with waiting in line. Investigators later theorized that perhaps Amy had taken James threat seriously and whisked Timmothy away to be with another family. Thanks so much. My name Brandie, I can be reached by email. Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. May 23, 2011 Aurora police confirm Timmothy's child car seat, thought to have been missing from his mother's vehicle, was in his grandmother's possession. Timmothy Pitzen: The bizarre backstory of his disappearance. Rini told police when he was confronted about his true identity that he watched a story about the child on 20/20 and wanted to get away from his own family. Rini has a history of mental illness and was diagnosed with Asperger syndrome and bipolar disorder. Bearjackson1192@gmail.com. Later, these Swiss settlers to Centreville were joined by PA German-ethnicity Amish from Lagrange County to the south. Shock Disappearance Chilling clues about Timmothy Pitzen from note and surveillance video could reveal where missing boy is now, family says. Tuesday marked Timmothy Pitzen's 18th birthday, and after 11 years, his family still holds out hope that he's alive. I wish that I could just take it back, Rini said. I understand that michigan has Cottage Food Laws and that is what they operate under for their baked goods and things they sell to the general public. The six-year-old vanished without a trace in May 2011 shortly after his mother, Amy Fry-Pitzen, picked him up early from school in Aurora, Illinois, to embark on a spontaneous road trip. And the day she gave him away and committed suicide is, of course, Friday the 13th., My mother goes to my sisters grave on all those occasions. April 3, 2019 A woman in Newport, Kentucky, spotted a boy wandering alone. "I say it's a double-edged sword because yes they're excited but there's always some form of self-reflection where they say, 'Where's my child?' Published This is what Amy was meant to do.'". The family said they dont know anyone who lives in that area that shed be visiting. Bill Rowley said. Need Amish connections nearest to Traverse City, Michigan. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. Around 8:30 amthat same morning, Timmothy's mother signed him out of school, claiminga family emergency. Police did not issue an Amber Alert, because Amy had yet to commit a crime, and Timmothy was not believed to be in danger. 7 were here. Hillsdale for its part has an additional two Amish communities, at Osseo and Pittsford (1997, 2 districts), and the Swiss-roots settlement at Camden (1956, 4 districts). Fry-Pitzen, who struggled with mental illness,left a note in the motel saying she was sorry and that Timmothy was with people who would take good care of him, but that theyd never find him. Police triangulated all these factors and narrowed the search down to certain areas, but found nothing in them. When Timmothy did not get off the bus after school that day, his father James panicked. One of the settlements, that of Quincy, is a Swiss Amish settlement, founded by Amish from Norfolk, New York (with roots in the large Swiss Amish community in Allen County, Indiana). So many times in our lives we see something and we dont know what we should do. (Credit: National Center for Missing & Exploited Children), caught Amy and Timmothy checking out of the Kalahari Resort. Amish in Michigan, Gertrude Enders Huntington, Amish Settlements Across America: 2008, David Luthy, The Amish in America: Settlements that Failed, 1840-1960, David Luthy, Train Up a Child: Old Order Amish and Mennonite Schools, Karen Johnson-Weiner, Plain Diversity: Amish Cultures and Identities, Steven M. Nolt and Thomas J. Meyers, The New American Almanac 2010, Rabers Bookstore (Baltic, Ohio), Ben J. Raber, Amish Population by State (2010), Amish Population Change 19912010, and Amish Migration Trends 2005-2009; Young Center for Anabaptist and Pietist Studies, Elizabethtown College (http://www2.etown.edu/amishstudies/Population_by_State_2010.asp; http://www2.etown.edu/amishstudies/PDF/Statistics/Population_Change_1991_2010.pdf; http://www2.etown.edu/amishstudies/Migration_Trends.asp.).
Smart Little Lena Clones,
How Long To Leave Adore Hair Dye In Without Heat,
Mobile Homes For Rent In Canton, Nc,
Articles T
