The most common issue I see with the AR is students letting their support hand impede the handle and bolt groups forward movement. In fact, you can actually torque the handle out of shape. If the primer is unmarked or the indentation is significantly shallower than normal, there is a problem with the function of the firing pin. The charging handle not pulling back on your rifle could signify significant problems on the inside. Prevention? The charging handle assembly is used to manually cycle the bolt group during loading and unloading, and while clearing malfunctions and stoppages. Can You Use an AR-15 Charging Handle In an AR-9? When the takedown pin is pulled, the upper and lower fit together tighter and the changing handle and bolt can be pulled back. It pulls the bolt carrier to the rear which opens the breech, ejects spent rounds, and cocks the hammer in one fluid motion. i swapped the bolt for a Spike Tactical BCG and the rifle cycles fine with the upper closed and pinned. Will call SA customer service on Monday. Any use of this content without express written consent is prohibited. Here is the parts I used that are relevant to my issue: Make sure the charging handle is not catching on the top of the lock plate of the stock when you pull it back. At one time, or another, it is likely that you will encounter a situation where your AR doesn't behave as you expect it to. It will operate the same way in an AR-15 or an AR-9. It sounds simple, right? Pull the bolt all the way back and lock it in place. Then, using the elbow (not the shoulder), cycle the handle aggressively . TNVC/NGI Giveaway: 15 winners with over $7000 worth of prizes!! Thanks for any help. Remove the excess coating with a grinder, and be sure to remove only the amount needed to make the handle function properly. Even more fun than Stubbed rounds, are cartridges that have separated on extraction, ejecting a partial cartridge and leaving the balance in the chamber. Perhaps youve just fired one, or maybe several rounds, and now your weapon wont fire again. How to Fix Common AR-15 Malfunctions and Stoppages - Wing Tactical Get 12 Issues a year of the country's best firearms writing. Categorized as a failure to chamber or feed, the simple problem of an improper lock due to a magazine that is either setting against the ground or influenced by forward pressure will create a malfunction that is easily remedied by using tap and tug and keeping your magazine clear of the ground and other obstacles. Without the magazine inserted you should be just fine to rack it freely. the back of the bolt carrier can be machined a little differently depending on the manufacturer. Before you go any further, simply be sure that your magazine is loaded properly and solidly seated. If you have frequent double-feeds and youre a fan of 30-round mags, you just might be creating your own malfunction. The AR style rifles have been a go-to for shooting enthusiasts for decades now. Failure to Feed. I watched a YouTube Army video and it appeared that the charging handle sprung back. Hi my name is Neckbone and I started this site because I love firearms and shooting sports. When the handle is warped, it will grind against the other metal pieces of the rifle and create friction. A common cause of failure to chamber is that the bolt carrier group has not moved forward with enough force to complete the operation of feeding/chambering ammunition or to lock the bolt in place. After cycling the handle with the support hand, its repositioned on the handguard. The handle and bolt catch are used together to manually lock the bolt open. Then, using the elbow (not the shoulder), cycle the handle aggressively, pulling it straight to the rear. Without a charging handle, the user couldn't load . How to Fix, Why Does My Glock Rattle? Which Ones Are. Looking at the primer of the round in question, note the depth of the mark left by the firing pin striking the primer. I've tried different triggers and no go. The other ten percent will require the operator to use his or her fingers to clear the brass by sweeping them though the magazine well. The biggest trick to installing the charging handle is that the bolt must be pulled forward on the bolt carrier group (BCG) in order for them to slide freely into the upper. Most AR-15 charging handles will fit an AR-9 and are generally considered interchangeable. If the malfunction recurs, you will need to complete troubleshooting and address the problem. After looking at the most common stoppages and malfunctions of the AR-15, you really need to take away two things: The AR-15 functions best when kept clean and lubricated, dont neglect basic rifle hygiene! Save my name and email to use for future comments. When the charging handle is pulled completely to the rear, it is under spring tension of the buffer spring pushing against the bolt carrier. Now lets cover how they work, the best charging handles for the money, and how to install or swap out charging handles. It has nothing to do with the buffer tube, if I split the upper and . Simply put, dirty weapons often short cycle, either due to friction or binding of the bolt carrier group or because fouling or dirt increases back-pressure on the gas system to a level that cushions the action of the bolt rather than allowing it to cycle backward to its fullest extent. When a failure to extract occurs, the bolt and bolt carrier may short stroke, or they may return completely rearward. If the case has broken or ruptured, it is likely to be stuck in the chamber. When this particular type of jam occurs, a piece of spent ammunition, empty brass if you will, is caught in the ejection port, causing an obstruction to the chamber or feed-way. 3) You fired all of the ammunition and the bolt catch / bolt release mechanism engaged automatically once your . AR15.COM is the world's largest firearm community and is a gathering place for firearm enthusiasts of all types. These cant be repaired, and there are many tasty choices on the charging handle market. A charging handle on an AR-15 charges or loads the weapon. And, as it is with any piece of precision machinery, its up to you to learn it well. Subscribe to our monthly Newsletter to receive firearm news, product discounts from your favorite Industry Partners, and more. Defective rounds can cause a number of different versions of the failure to feed family, but there are two ammunition failures that are more common than the rest. I used a flathead screw driver and it worked! Without a charging handle the user cant load a round into the chamber to fire the weapon. Maybe you need to know how to clear a double feed. Hitting the bolt release is the most efficient and ergonomic way to chamber a round during an empty reload. AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own. The BCG stays back and will not go forward until the bolt catch is depressed, and then the BCG goes forward. Neckbone Armory is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Next, use the index finger to unlatch. Knowing when to use the charging handle and bolt catch separately or in unison is mandatory to operating the AR efficiently. Normally, the strong hand maintains its grip on the AR, and the support hand is used to operate the charging handle, which is a three-step process: First, position the thumb of the support hand on the back of the handle in its center. You can misalign the ammunition inside the magazine or, if its backed by a strong magazine spring, you could even knock loose a round to try to jump into the chamber prematurely. With the stovepipe jam cleared, you may reseat your magazine if youve had to remove it, rack the bolt back and release it, readying your system to fire. There are several common categories of malfunction. Once youve taken the pressure off the stuck round(s) youll need to rip out your magazine. If this doesnt solve your problem, you may have a more complex stoppage such as the stovepipe jam. Warping is the most severe problem you can have with a charging handle. I have seen such cases and the issue has been the bolt or a slightly bent charging handle if you are clearing the lower flat top. Many gas system issues will produce a particular malfunction causing a short stroke or short recoil. This malfunction of gas management systems creates excess back pressure so that the bolt carrier group is not forced through the full rearward cycle as required to feed subsequent rounds. The handle is right on the surface of the rifle and easily removed once the upper is opened. The first thing you will need to do is pull the bolt back and lock it in the rearward position. This is a double-feed. Right-handed shooters use their snake fangs to grasp the handle; left-handers use the right-hand technique described above. Once the bolt is locked back move the safety selector to the safe position and take out the magazine. Any other extended latch charging handle will also be an upgrade, but I chose that one because its at the best price point for what you get. The Tap, Rack, and Reassess cycle will resolve a great many AR-15 stoppages. Hi my name is Neckbone and I started this site because I love firearms and shooting sports. Learn how your comment data is processed. If youre somewhat new to the AR-15 platform you might find things that catch you by surprise. If you have ever failed to chamber the first round and pulled the trigger with no results, you have experienced a stoppage caused by human error. The article originally appeared in the May 2019 issue of Gun Digest the Magazine. Check the function of the magazine spring. The most common AR-15 malfunctions are: failure to feed, failure to fire, short stroke, failure to eject, and failure to extract. This malfunction can be difficult to resolve. This was runner up for best overall but its really a great ambidextrous option. If a live cartridge is loaded into the weapon, properly chambered, and the operator has pulled the trigger to release the hammer a round may fail to fire. The name charging handles comes from the fact that its the handle used to charge or load the rifle. Most of the stoppages that are cleared in this manner would be considered type 1, simple stoppages that may not have a specific known source. If an application of lock, rip and rack doesnt work, youll have to dig in the magazine well with your fingers to clear the offending rounds. Thanks for having more tolerance than some others. Neckbone Armory also participates in affiliate programs with Clickbank, CJ, ShareASale, and other sites. To perform an empty reload when the bolt is locked to the rear, its best to use the bolt catch as a bolt release. AR-15 malfunctions may be due to an irregularity in the performance of the rifle itself, the magazine used to deliver ammunition to the rifle or a problem with the ammunition itself. Stopping Power and Caliber. It will require fairly aggressive handling to gain the space you will need to clear the stuck round. This site will have something for everybody! Immediate Action: " Tap, Rack, and Reassess ". Once those conditions are established, feel free to give the bang portion a try. Lefties can install an ambidextrous charging handle with a release on each side. Failure to Feed (FTF) Failure to feed (FTF) is one of the most common malfunctions you'll encounter as a gun owner. I then pulled my other SA bolt from my 6.8 and swapped everything over and it worked just fine. There are plenty of guys running 29 rounds in 30-round magazines who never have to figure out how to clear a double feed. As far as the bolt being exposed is concerned, you are probably riding the charging handle instead of letting the BCG slam home freely. The team goes beyond boundaries to make sure Hetty is safe - Facebook Im having the same issue with my new SA piston kit rifle length on the Falkor Defense Receiver set. There is an empty mag installed (PMAG Gen 3 5.56). You can not use an AR-15 charging handle in an AR-10 upper receiver because the AR-10 has a larger bolt carrier and upper receiver assembly. *Must have a registered ARFCOM account to win. Privacy Policy. The third and most complicated type of stoppage is the double-feed. If youve followed proper procedure, youve just done a tap, rack, and reassess cycle and found that your AR-15 is definitely not ready to fire. and our So why wont the charging handle on my AR-15 pull back? Somehow a piece of spent brass (or for variety and excitement, a live round) becomes lodged above the bolt in forward position and immediate action isnt happening because the charging handle wont budge. It's not the charging handle or the stock. Theres three things that can happen when the charging handle is released. If there are massive problems with the rifles frame, it could need more help. I did swap that entire BCG with another SA BCG on another AR. There are a number of things that can contribute to failure to feed/chamber malfunctions. Charging handle would not pull back. It may take the patience of a saint, more than a few choice words, and smithing tools to extract an ornery piece of brass. Take hold of the charging handle and move finger from the bolt. Other common reasons include the weapon being dirty, charging handle coating, and after market parts. Move the bolt into the rear position by keeping pressure on the charging handle and bumping the butt of your rifle on the ground. Tiger McKee is director of Shootrite Firearms Academy, located in north Alabama, and author of The Book of Two Guns. Just be prepared to pay for the luxury. 8 Common AR-15 Failures. Reasons Why Your AR-15 Charging Handle Wont Pull Back, How to Fix a Charging Handle with too Much Coating or Paint, After Market Handle Fixes are Easy but not Alway Cheap, Warping is a Problem with a Simple Solution, Why is My Glock Not Accurate: Common Reasons and How to Fix, Why Does My Glock Shoot Low and to the Left? Any use of this content without express written consent is prohibited. Sorry for my stupidityand my poor sentence structure. Be aware that it isnt currently charging doesnt mean it is broken or you have ruined the rifle. Thats when it picks up the second round and youve got a beauty of a double-feed on your hands. Once in place, tug on the magazine to be sure its properly engaged with the magazine catch. While we consider the double-feed a simple stoppage, magazine function often contributes to this type of stoppage. How To eFile Using ATF eForms: Instructions and Examples, Which Gas Tube Length For AR-15? Knowing when and how to use the charging handle and bolt catch in harmony is key to operating the AR efficiently. Youre now ready to fire. But, first, remember that when the handle on the rifle does not pull back, you should remove the magazine and any ammunition that might be stuck in the chamber. In addition, the charging handle is used to manually cycle the bolt group. Attempt immediate action, discover that charging handle wont move, and identify brass over bolt condition. Nous partageons galement des informations sur votre usage de notre site avec nos rseaux sociaux, publicitaires et partenaires d'analyse. Neckbone Armory also participates in affiliate programs with Clickbank, CJ, ShareASale, and other sites. In my case, i found it was the Bolt Carrier Group. Good quality AR-15 parts will save you a lot of trouble. You may have heard stories of AR-15 jamming, failure to feed, and short stroke and wonder what causes them. If it is damaged, the barrel will need to be replaced. *Must have a registered ARFCOM account to win. 2) You pulled the charging handle rearward while there is an empty mag inserted in the weapon. Either of which will inevitably cause AR-15 jamming. To get an upgrade over the standard charging handle I suggest the Strike Extended Latch Charging Handle Found Here because it only costs a little more than a standard charging handle but adds the convenience of an extended latch. AR-15 charging handle won't pull back. : r/guns - Reddit DO NOT try immediate action. This site will have something for everybody! Left-handed shooters should use the right hand to feed a fresh mag and their trigger finger to release the bolt. In fact, youve got something akin to a log jam happening in your receiver. A charging handle is important for making a firearm easier to use, adding better grip, and making a rifle ambidextrous. The proper use of gas operated weapons like the AR-15 is a bit more complicated than that of your average hunting rifle or handgun. Its sometime stuck and I can barely pull the charging handle back. Some ways to protect against buying the wrong charging handle are: After-market parts are a big reason people buy the AR-15 platform. The bolt carrier is pulled into the buffer tube compressing a spring, it pushes down on the hammer latching it to the trigger and charging the weapon. The BCG is hanging on the trigger. This friction could be the cause of your pulling issues. The fix is quite simple: buy a new charging handle. The cartridge that should have been ejected does not exit through the ejection port, but either stays part way in the chamber or ends up jammed into the upper when the bolt comes forward. On examination the operator identifies a bolt over brass malfunction. Be calm and work the problem. As the charging handle is pulled to the rear, so is the bolt carrier. How's MT doing? When the bullet has been forced back into a cartridge, its likely to hang up on its way forward or go any way but straight causing a jam. If the user tries to slide the charging handle forward themselves they may actually slow down the intended operation which can cause a failure to load a round. On the next cycle, a live round may be fed and forced into the base of the case that was left behind. When you pull back on the charging handle, it hooks over the gas key on the bolt carrier, a little staked down piece on top of the bolt carrier that the gas tube settles into. You might squeeze the trigger and find it gives only a little and feels mushy or it might give a click while nothing else happens. The double-feed is only made worse by the fact that your buffer spring is keeping pressure on the problem. One of the main components needed in an AR-15 is a charging handle. If you have a collapsible type stock, then check to see that the stock is in proper alignment, as some of the collapsible type stocks (M4, CAR, etc) have a flat spot on the top front area that the charging handle needs to go over as you manually cycle the action. AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own. Get the 76th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. I'm using a matching Aero upper and lower on the gun that won't work. Once the handle is bent, the bolt carrier cant reciprocate and the AR ceases to function. The charging handle is located inside the upper receiver and gets pulled back above the buffer tube and stock of the rifle. Many AR owners like to upgrade their firearms and the charging handle is one of the simplest and most cost effective upgrades you can make. The strong hand comes off the grip to the charging handle. First, lets look at what makes up a charging handle. Right-handers use their left thumb to engage the catch; lefties use the index finger of the right hand. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. The charging handle is only operated manually. These are malfunctions of your AR system. Where 30 round magazines are involved in repeated stoppages and feeding malfunctions its not uncommon to find a specific problem: There isnt enough room at the top of a fully loaded 30-round magazine for the magazine catch to take hold of it and the spring is already depressed so far that there is no give. Short Recoil see the section above on short stroke due to dirt, debris, and fouling. If it is dented or bulged, the magazine may not allow ammunition to move properly into the rifle. Likewise, excess dirt on the lower receiver extension (buffer tube) or a fouled gas tube may have a negative impact on the ability of the system to function. The charging handle is what cocks back the bolt mechanism in the rifle. Dirt, debris, and soot are an invitation for failure to feed malfunctions.
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