As a concept, romantic intimacy may be examined through Schaefer and Olson's (1981) measure, the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR), which identified five dimensions of intimacy: emotional, intellectual, recreational, sexual, and social intimacy. /Contents [36 0 R 37 0 R 38 0 R] Following a 6-month interval, couples were again contacted to determine whether they continued to date. Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR), Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction. /T1_0 24 0 R /CS0 /DeviceRGB eCollection 2023. /Annots [28 0 R] >> Measure of speific areas of male sexual functioning and satisfaction. 85 individuals (18-61 yrs), married or unmarried, described their relationship in terms of how they currently perceive it (perceived) and how they would like it to be (expected). Obesity has significant impact on body image and relationship satisfaction in married women and a significant relationship was shown at the level of body image disturbance and marital satisfaction. Fear of intimacy among heterosexual dating couples was examined with the Fear-of-Intimacy Scale (FIS) and the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR). Defensiveness in Response to Measures of Relationship Satisfaction. Wait until you have completed the questionnaire before consulting the scoring key. This includes obtaining information about the persons sleeping habits (e.g., without sleepwear), sexual orientation, current sexual activity (e.g., masturbation), and interests (Kamel HK, 2003). >> In support of criterion-related validity, the EIS predicted outcomes from an intervention program. Intimacy dalam penelitian ini menggunakan definisi operasional yang digunakan oleh Schaefer & Olson (1981) dalam alat ukur Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationship (PAIR) yaitu penilaian kedekatan wanita dengan pasangannya meliputi 5 area utama, yaitu emosi, sosial, seksual, intelektual, dan rekreasi. Attempts to. /MediaBox [0 0 511.2 720] It is concluded that self-differentiation training is highly effective in reducing married women problems and demonstrates the importance of using this approach in therapeutic planning and clinical interventions regarding couple issues. 1 0 obj >> >> endobj Undiagnosed or untreated sexual problems, or both, can lead to or occur with depression or social withdrawal (Nicolosi A, 2004 B). Assessing Intimacy : The Pair Inventory. 5 0 obj << /F3 25 0 R Correction to: Emotional intimacy and sexual well-being in aging European couples: a cross-cultural mediation analysis. For some residents, the opportunity to pet or stroke an animal may provide the sense of touch they are missing. 7 0 obj Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) shows a significant impact of self-sacrificing personality styles on engagement ( =-0,511, p < 0,01) and communication ( =-0,361, p < 0,01). Personal assessment of intimacy in relationships: Validity and measurement invariance across gender. Adulthood and youth are the period of growth and learning. J Nurs Meas. >> The 28 item questionnaire designed to measure specific areas of sexual functioning is available as GRISS-M for males, and GRISS-F for females. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, A feminized and incomplete perspective on love predominates in the United States. Answer the questions T=True or F=False below by circling the answer that best fits your relationships, experience, and views. This study examined the effects of perceived dysfunctional family-of-origin rules on the dating relationships of young adult offspring. PAIR can be used with couples in marital therapy and enrichment groups. )>)MVa`73=?`3|3g:P^'h=g>{oQ/36=#(3T])EIneE~_8"OEL /450_cqHno_q?#Saszrn{j4_%Y~"j*; | gK3h;./y)8vGlD~$e4`Kf#oYz. 3 0 obj There was a general trend for married couples and those who were living together to have a higher level of agreement on their levels of intimacy and relationship adjustment than couples who were dating. Methods: All participants (n=88) completed a number of questionnaires, including two measures of relationship quality: the Dyadic Adjustment Scale and the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale, the Diabetes Quality of Life . Authors @article{d7ca24158ef0446a9541321fddeba80f. Cosequently, items which are considered socially desirable are endorsed, and those which are considered socially undesirable are denied (Carstenson LL, 1983). /XObject << Aims: To examine the associations between psychological adjustment to Type 2 diabetes and the reported quality and type of relationships with partners. endobj Associations of Future Cognitive Decline with Sexual Satisfaction among Married Older Adults. The 5-item Emotional Intimacy Scale (EIS) was developed to assess the emotional intimacy component in one close relationship. /ColorSpace << /Im0 39 0 R Each marriage must have a problem, no exception to the newly married couple. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0019419405&partnerID=8YFLogxK, UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0019419405&partnerID=8YFLogxK, JO - Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, JF - Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, Powered by Pure, Scopus & Elsevier Fingerprint Engine 2023 Elsevier B.V, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content. It has been hypothesized that there is a significant relationship of body shape, intimacy and sexual satisfaction of married females. Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI. /MediaBox [0 0 511.2 720] /CS1 /DeviceGray >> The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale (PAIR) , a 36-item self-report measure of perceived marital intimacy, includes emotional, sexual, social, recreational, and intellectual aspects of intimacy. In Stage 1 of the present study, 157 volunteers (34 males, 123 females; mean age 27.76 years) who were currently in committed relationships completed the PAIR. >> PAIR provides systematic information on five types of intimacy: emotional, social, sexual, intellectual and recreational. Attempts to replicate the original factor structure have not been reported. 2003 Apr;26(2):143-54. doi: 10.1097/00002820-200304000-00008. >> Gay and lesbian older adults may need support to maintain their relationship (if their partner lives in community) or starting one in the assisted living residence (Blando JA, 2001). Assessment of relational intimacy: factor analysis of the personal assessment of intimacy in relationships questionnaire Assessment of relational intimacy: factor analysis of the personal assessment of intimacy in relationships questionnaire Psychooncology. The five factors are: W>Z m5\6v?. This study aims to confirm the three-factor structure of the personal assessment of intimacy in relationships (PAIR, Schaefer & Olson, 1981), commonly used in research and marital therapy, developed by Moore et al. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB] /ColorSpace << Introduction: Intimacy has a fundamental importance in the survival of couples' relationships and its rate has a profound effect on marital happiness. endstream endobj startxref %PDF-1.5 /LastModified (D:20080702124316+05'30') Trials to replicator the oris'nal factor structure will not have Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies 2023 Mar 29;14:1148005. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1148005. endobj PAIR, acronym for Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships, was developed as a tool for educators, researchers and therapists. A total of 1000 respondents aged 20-40 years old completed questionnaires on personality styles (Personality Self-Portrait) and intimacy (Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships). /Creator (ABBYY FineReader) >> Although many measures have been developed to capture elements of social support, only a few include an assessment of emotional intimacy. Further assessment of normal aging changes, disability, chronic health issues, medications, and environmental factors contributes to appropriate education, interventions for sexual issues, and referral to interprofessional specialists as needed. Fillion L, Glinas C, Simard S, Savard J, Gagnon P. Cancer Nurs. The aim of this research is to examine the impact of vigilant, devoted, and self-sacrificing personality styles on intimacy (engagement, communication, shared friends) among young adults in romantic relationships (dating/married). /T1_0 23 0 R PAIR provides systematic information on five types of intimacy: emotional, social, sexual, intellectual and recreational. Objectification, Abstract This paper presents a new shortform scale for use by clinical workers and researchers in measuring the degree or magnitude of a problem in the sexual component of a dyadic relationship, as, The current research tested a model proposed by Baumeister and Bratslavsky (1999) suggesting that passions association with intimacy is best understood as being linked with changes in intimacy over. >> endobj >> It is suggested that intimacy consists of 5 distinct components (Moss BF, 1993) : emotional intimacy (includes caring, positive regard), cognitive intimacy (includes thinking about the other; shared values), and, physical intimacy (ranging from closeness to intercourse). /ExtGState 27 0 R 8600 Rockville Pike The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both the actual and ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. Sexual problems may be a warning sign or consequence of a serious underlying illness such as diabetes, an infection, urogenital tract conditions, or cancer (Isselbacher KJ, 1994). /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB] /CS1 /DeviceGray The purpose of the current study was to investigate the association between body shape, intimacy and sexual satisfaction in the life of married females. The 5-item Emotional Intimacy Scale (EIS) was developed to assess the emotional intimacy component in one close relationship. Research design and methods: A previous cross-sectional study assessed the relationship between marital quality and adaptation to diabetes for 78 insulin-treated adults. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. The EIS is a brief measure of emotional intimacy with good psychometric properties. endobj >> Individuals, married or unmarried, describe their relationship in terms of how they currently perceive it (perceived) and how they would like it to be (expected). Longitudinal data of 57 middle-aged men from the Grant Study Adult Development were analyzed in terms of nine indices of psychosocial adjustment and four social motives: achievement, power, affiliation, and intimacy motivation, finding high intimacy motivation at age 30 was significantly associated with better adjustment 17 years later. Together they form a unique fingerprint. >> endobj /LastModified (D:20080702124316+05'30') Viewed from the perspective of privacy, intimacy cannot be forced upon a person even if all the signs indicate that he or she is craving human contact. stream This scale examines five types of intimacy: emotional, social, sexual, intellectual, and recreational. In test situations, people often respond in a way that will create a favourable impression, regardless of how they actually think, act, or behave. It is a kind of intimacy that cannot be avoided because it is frequently a hands-on activity and task related. The relationship between intimacy and adequacy of sexual functioning may be particularly important in older individuals, since older people have a higher likelihood of experiencing difficulties with sexual functioning (Hyde JS, 1990). There are also significant influences of vigilant ( =-0,225, p < 0,05) and devoted personality styles ( = 0,132, p < 0,05) to shared friends. % /Contents [42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R] >> 2 0 obj Those in relationships of longer duration and married couples experienced higher levels of intimacy and relationship satisfaction than other couples. Kata kunci: Hubungan intim, ciri kepribadian, hubungan romantis Korespondesi tentang artikel ini dapat dialamatkan kepada Linda Setiawati melalui email: linda.setiawati51@ui.ac.id. Besides, being too sensitive (vigilant personality styles' characteristic) and having a sense of comfort in relationships with others (devoted personality styles' characteristic) could influence how individuals engage in social relationships outside their romantic relationships. /CropBox [0 0 511.2 720] The results revealed the combination of a text and sticker response to a partners disclosure can produce the highest level of intimate experience, followed by text- and sticker-only responses. Psychometric evaluation of the Shared Care Instrument in a sample of home health care family dyads. The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both the actual and ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. The implications of these findings for the treatment of sexual dysfunction are discussed. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291700020882 Published online by Cambridge University Press /Annots [41 0 R] /XObject << 1997 Jan;25(1):95-100. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.1997025095.x. There were no gender differences on these factors. Arch Sex Behav. The association between neuroticism and relationship satisfaction was completely mediated by possessive, dependent love for females. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat pengaruh ciri kepribadian vigilant, devoted, dan self-sacrificing, terhadap intimasi (engagement, communication, shared friends) pada dewasa muda yang sedang menjalin hubungan romantis (berpacaran/menikah). We identify love with emotional expression and talking about feelings, aspects of love that women prefer and in which, By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. It uses data on over 1200 households, drawn from, We surveyed 499 young, single adult heterosexuals in order to test a social exchange-based model where sexual satisfaction mediated the association between individuals' judgments about their, Problems related to negative body image are very common among young women. 2021 May-Jun;44(3):345-353. doi: 10.1080/07317115.2021.1887420. How does the resident meet his or her need for sexual expression and intimacy? The state of measurement of self-esteem of African American women. % /T1_0 23 0 R You can download the paper by clicking the button above. ABSTRACT. PAIR can be used with couples in marital therapy and enrichment groups. AB - PAIR, acronym for Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships, was developed as a tool for educators, researchers and therapists. Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale: Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale developed by Schaefer, M.T. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291700020882 /CS0 /DeviceRGB Individuals, married or unmarried, describe their relationship in terms of how they currently perceive it (perceived) and how they would like it to be (expected). endobj /T1_0 24 0 R /Type /Catalog Intimacy is a process which develops and fluctuates over time. %PDF-1.6 % endobj Most people in love relationships tend to feel unhappy at times if any one of the three componentsintimacy, passion, or commitmentis weak or missing. /XObject << The Relationship Satisfaction Scale (RSAT) evaluates how satisfied you feel about your most intimate relationship. /Annots [53 0 R] An older adults expression of sexuality may be restrained by functional limitations, normal aging changes, chronic health conditions such as cardiac disease, arthritis, diabetes, depression, incontinence, as well as environmental issues that exist in institutional living or limit contact with others. The main objective of the present research was, Abstract The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both the actual and ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. The purpose of this study was to assess the validity of the PAIR in prostate cancer (PCa) patients and their partners and to confirm the threefactor structure in a sample of couples experiencing sexual dysfunction. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Sexuality is a core dimension of life that incorporates notions, beliefs, facts, fantasies, rituals, attitudes, values, and rights with regard to gender identity and role, sexual acts and orientation, and aspects of pleasure, intimacy, and reproduction (WHO, 2008). /XObject << /Type /Page PAIR provides systematic information on five types of intimacy: emotional, social, sexual, intellectual and recreational. Would you like email updates of new search results? The .gov means its official. Dive into the research topics of 'Assessing Intimacy: The Pair Inventory'. 340 0 obj <>stream Epub 2021 Feb 14. government site. The PAIR Scale has shown good reliability, with all of the scales having Cronbach's of 0.70. Most women and men maintain sexual and intimate relationships and desire throughout their lives (Nicolosi A, 2004 A). endobj Predictors and correlates of sexual avoidance among partnered older adults among Norway, Denmark, Belgium, and Portugal. This study has been conducted to compare controlling behaviors, intimacy and marital adjustment of Iranian couples living in Dubai and Bandar Abbas. Social Intimacy - having common friends and social network. Women on the high point of the scale, 'a', were considered likely to have a close, intimate, and confiding relationship with a husband or boyfriend; those o levelsn ' b' and ' c' had other confidants; PAIR provides systematic information on 5 types of intimacy: emotional, social, sexual, intellectual, and recreational. 18 0 obj <> endobj /Length 10 << By clicking accept or continuing to use the site, you agree to the terms outlined in our. and transmitted securely. While traditional theories, such as those of Mahler in 1975 and Winnicot in 1965, The degree of intimacy experienced in one's marital relationship significantly contributes to a person's physical, emotional, and psychological well-being. /MediaBox [0 0 511.2 720] >> /CS1 /DeviceGray HVnF+h{x dy\ =D*$>rz)!E=U5{|&Cd The purpose of the current study was to investigate the association between body shape, intimacy and sexual satisfaction in the life of married females. endobj /Parent 2 0 R 2022-04-17T13:54:17+00:00 /Resources << Abstract The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both the actual and ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. >> Although this test was designed to measure marital satisfaction, you can also use it to evaluate a relationship with a friend, lover, family member, or colleague. 4 0 obj x=ksUO)%a1VInVDA$c` P:~$0,f3yvf:rf'N$7)-L(p"xZ7/gzzb}YSw A[)uB/L)bO6}5oZsu_2IOO9={#O*GHO;Evz8WW==y^8B8'i7?|_OYMN[L9ls o!1VGbh!$^8 T IGzbNs3uw= /Type /Page This study investigated how messaging app Lines character sticker use may contribute to the perception of intimate experience and enhance relationship satisfaction in both positive and negative emotion situations. /Subject (Psychological Medicine) Attempts to 30 Assessment of relational intimacy: factor analysis of the personal assessment of intimacy in relationships questionnaire It is suitable for both heterosexual and same-sex relationships. application/pdf Attempts to. The possibility of socially desirable, or defensive responding must be taken into account when utilising tools such as PAIR and PLISSIT model (Patton GR, 1979). << Guzmn-Gonzlez M, Gmez F, Bahamondes J, Barrientos J, Garrido-Rojas L, Espinoza-Tapia R, Casu G. Front Psychol. /ProcSet [/PDF /Text /ImageB] The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) Scale ( 17) is a 36-item self-report measure of perceived marital intimacy that includes emotional, social, sexual, intellectual, and recreational intimacy domains. Validation evidence for the French Canadian adaptation of the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory as a measure of cancer-related fatigue. /Rotate 0 % The research method is causative - comparative. /Contents [48 0 R 49 0 R 50 0 R] nOb:2V`+v4(3M5Zi,b TxBU*BP0Q:.$mQm|u]/P7!kZR{ fKD9'=ESv1!h Staff education about sexuality and intimacy of older adults encompasses recognition of cues, desires, and interest in sexual activity and intimacy. The site is secure. Relationship intimacy was measured using the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR). Emotional intimacy involves a perception of closeness to another that allows sharing of personal feelings, accompanied by expectations of understanding, affirmation, and demonstrations of caring. It also must address the use of and access to pornographic material, assisting expression of sexuality through masturbation, and discussion and debunking of stereotypes (e.g., the dirty old man). Significant negative correlations were obtained between the EIS and perceived stress levels, helplessness, negative pain coping behaviors, pain, and fatigue. endobj /T1_2 32 0 R /CS0 /DeviceRGB By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. /Metadata 3 0 R Disclaimer. /Im0 33 0 R Journal of education and health promotion. Sebanyak 1000 responden berusia 20-40 tahun mengisi alat ukur ciri kepribadian (Personality Self-Portrait) dan intimasi (Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships). Based on the results, reality therapy can be used as an effective intervention to improvement sexual satisfaction and marital intimacy of infertile women. >> To cite this article: An Hooghe, Jan De Mol, Imke Baetens & Emmanuelle Zech (2013) The measurement of couple and family interactions and relationship quality in bereavement research, Family Science, 4:1, 66-78. 2019 Nov 5;17(2):175-184. doi: 10.1007/s10433-019-00540-y. People with sexual dysfinction seem to experience a decrement in all aspects of intimacy. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 30 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.4 841.7] /Contents 5 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S>> The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both the actual and ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. h[\J?}x'dubXzw0&`GHE"{zF#Bs,HnXwaz]}K{v)m*Ez(*][UE=RM%=6S5b*1v?zyr7/^T'_=y|UJPob7yP'?}o@/PGOyqr{uq.7oGw? ]\6w >> >> (1998) and to examine the measurement equivalence of the scale across gender. /Im0 26 0 R /ExtGState 46 0 R << kbnbCD>{dddEew|(]N"|q`KGEBa To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. The Golombok-Rust Inventory of Sexual Satisfaction is a pay per use tool. /T1_1 24 0 R Factor analysis of the Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships Scale (PAIR): Engagement, communication and shared friendships. endstream %PDF-1.7 Physiologic changes can affect the sexual response of men and women and may inhibit or enhance sexual function as people age (Rosen RC, 2005). PAIR, acronym for Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships, was developed as a tool for educators, researchers and therapists. A sample of 128 postpartum couples having given birth to their first child (6-36 weeks postpartum) participated in this study during 2009. Results suggest that high intimacy is based on both understanding and similarity of intimate experience and that women may be more attuned to intimacy or that definitions and assessment of intimacy are gender biased or both. and Olson, D.H. in 1981, a 36-item scale is used for the assessment of intimacy. Ways to promote privacy might include hanging a do not disturb sign during conjugal visits and arranging something for the roommate to do during this personal private time. 8 0 obj /Type /Page Not for further distribution unless allowed by the License or with the express written permission of Cambridge University Press. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error. hd3uD0-N__vf[xwwSaWcYtl"@z& RcH95Y,?R8=b+Ki!>&JC>uU:>w/K'=BltmSSl:O:=gd[MR:=KWi10==p n I$MpSWFXk0Db[Vg5Z)*']?8H,KZmJy)qn|L9*_{-}/HAmDUBy!\{ DBDx%u~^"Q,Q/PrPRCQ1 }>~X Zh P{D)E0_Ahb^LLrpqT|'0n? >> Internal consistency and test-retest reliability for a 6-week period were .88 and .85, respectively. 0 /XObject << 14 0 obj The Personal Assessment from Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) was developed by Schaefer & Olson (1981) to assess both that actual both ideal levels of intimacy in relationships. /MediaBox [0 0 511.2 720] 2 0 obj endobj << This study was designed to examine the relationship between dyadic adjustment and intimacy, and to determine how this varies for different types of relationships between males and females, and for relationships of different duration. %PDF-1.5 % This contribution is attested by the. x\[o~G QDRba M,ma-j;MPRbg8::YHt\>|x{N/?'. Psychological Medicine Please use the scale below: The Personal Assessment of Intimacy in Relationships (PAIR) questionnaire is a validated tool for the measurement of the 5 components of intimacy.
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